Double the price of buying a new energy car? Can't afford a home photovoltaic power station? Authority answers

"I heard that the subsidy for new energy vehicles will be canceled, do I still need to buy it? Is it necessary to hurry up before the official cancellation?"

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Recently, another "disturbing" statement related to China's new energy industry is that subsidies for photovoltaic power generation should be canceled, which is what we usually call"531In the future, the installation cost of household distribution power stations will increase greatly, and there will not be so much profit, and the industry will have to be reshuffled. What exactly is the truth?11Month1The 10th China (Wuxi) International New Energy Conference and Exhibition (CREC2018) Officially opened the curtain. Among them, the opening ceremony and theme forum of the conference part, relevant industry authorities gave another "answer" on "hot spots".

What is the background of the "New Deal"? Why will the relevant subsidies be canceled?

Liang Zhipeng, Deputy Director of the New and Renewable Energy Department of the National Energy Administration:

Because the industry has "grown" and reduced subsidies does not mean that policy support has weakened.

In his speech, Liang Zhipeng affirmed the "achievements" made so far in the development of China's new energy industry ".

On the one hand, China's renewable energy supply capacity has been significantly enhanced. As a typical example of global energy reform, the development of China's new energy industry has not only made an important contribution to promoting China's energy reform, but also made a positive contribution to the development of the global new energy industry. On the other hand, the development quality of China's new energy continues to improve. New energy has become an important source of electricity in my country, and some provinces are close to the European level. In the third aspect, the competitiveness of China's new energy industry continues to increase, especially China's photovoltaic industry manufacturing has super market competitiveness in the world.

But at the same time, there are many challenges. Therefore, the next step is to implement high-quality development, accelerate the technological progress of new energy, further reduce the cost of new energy, and finally achieve parity with fossil energy, realize the development of new energy without subsidies, and promote the realization of parity of new energy. Specific in the photovoltaic industry, is the introduction of the "531 New Deal. He said that the New Deal is not a complete abolition of photovoltaic subsidies, the essence is a "reduction", and does not mean a weakening of policy support.

He said that from another perspective, the reason why the measures to reduce electricity prices and reduce subsidies are now introduced is the result of the progress of the industry in recent years, the result of industrial development, and the conditions to reduce costs. At the same time, due to the increasing adaptability of renewable energy and the increasing support of the entire policy mechanism in other aspects, a result that is now supported by the whole society will appear. "In the future, we will also organize a new batch of affordable wind power photovoltaic power generation projects. Therefore, promoting the construction of affordable projects in the future is an important task for us to promote the high-quality development of new energy."

In the future, the state will focus on promoting the resource allocation competition mechanism of the new energy industry to better promote technological progress. Although subsidies have been reduced, at the same time, policy mechanisms will be improved to reduce the costs of industries and enterprises in finance, land, and government management. At the same time, efforts will be made to improve the utilization level of new energy and continue to increase the proportion of new energy in energy consumption.

In addition, it is necessary to improve the support mechanism for new energy, improve the policy environment for the development of new energy, solve the current problem of the low proportion of renewable energy in energy consumption, introduce the policy of renewable energy quota system as soon as possible, and create a lasting market demand for new energy development through index guidance. Through reform and innovation, especially in the field of electric power, it provides more convenience and more powerful functions for the development of new energy, better service public platform.

 

The concerns and expectations of PV industry companies, and their ongoing efforts

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors of GCL (Group) Holdings Limited Zhu Gongshan:

Industry pain is a "growth baptism" confidence is more important than gold

Zhu Gongshan said that macroeconomic uncertainty, Sino-US trade and trade frictions, changes in industrial policies, adjustments in financial regulatory policies, and cyclical fluctuations in the industry have caused China's new energy industry to encounter unprecedented challenges in 2018.

He revealed that this year, GCL is working hard to break through technology, innovate new models of development, and reshape the new ecology of the industry. He believes that the development of new energy has encountered pains, which is a baptism of industry growth. Confidence is more important than gold. "We must firmly believe in the future, through a larger scope, greater intensity, and deeper industrial chain collaboration., To achieve resource sharing, platform co-construction, technology co-creation, resource sharing, and win-win development."

He said that he understands the adjustment of policies at the national level, and sincerely hopes that the country will continue to vigorously support the development of the new energy industry, respond to the concerns of industry companies, and promote China's new energy to better endorse China and lead the world. He believes that the development of new energy, multi-energy complementary is the key, energy storage is the key. The industry is a symbiotic and inclusive ecosystem. It is constantly necessary to complement each other in new technologies and in development, so as to jointly create a brilliant future of new energy.

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors of Far East Group Jiang Xipei:

When it is difficult, it is temporary. It is very important to practice internal skills and do yourself well.

He said that new energy, as a direction of future energy, is not only solar energy, but also wind and water energy and smart cars (new energy vehicles). The conference and exhibition include these industries and create a highland for industrial agglomeration and talent agglomeration.

He said that as long as a right time, right place, with right people. environment can be better created, especially to boost confidence, reduce costs, optimize the legal environment, and create a better business environment, entrepreneurs will be more confident that they can have a place in the future competition. At the same time, the industry also needs to follow the laws of the market economy, including the new energy industry. In the future, all walks of life can only succeed if they have the advantages of entrepreneurship and innovation, the advantages of talents and technology, and the advantages of the international market. And enterprises and enterprises need to learn from each other, need to learn from benchmarking, practice internal skills, focus on the main business, and finally be invincible.

He said that as long as the industry firmly believes that no matter how difficult it is today, it is temporary. As long as we always believe in forward strength, the future will be extremely bright.

 

The "godfather" of China's photovoltaic industry, academician of the Australian Academy of Engineering and professor of the University of New South Wales Shi Zhengrong:

Photovoltaic products will become daily necessities, pay attention to quality is getting better and better is inevitable

Shi Zhengrong said that after the "531 New Deal", the market of China's photovoltaic industry has undergone great changes, and the entire industry has been hit a lot. At the same time, the "double reverse" in Europe has been alleviated, and China's photovoltaic industry can go out again.

He said "humorously" that the photovoltaic industry is currently in crisis because the industry is "too good", which makes the introduction of policies unable to keep up, the speed of personnel transformation can not keep up, and some energy supporting facilities can not keep up, so we can only step on the brakes. We should control the mechanism so that all aspects can develop in a coordinated and orderly manner. "The twists and turns after this round of 531 are temporary twists and turns. I think the future of this industry is infinitely bright, and we have unlimited imagination."

He believes that photovoltaics will become more and more integrated into the lives of ordinary people and become a consumable in people's lives. A home appliance product will penetrate into all aspects of people's lives. He felt that in the future, the industry still needs innovation, so as to continue to reduce electricity prices and component costs.. "Although at the moment, we are still focusing more on large power plants and so on, but I think as its cost drops lower and lower, people will not care about its cost in the future. People may care more about its function and its service capabilities in the future, so this is a requirement of the market for our photovoltaic products."

In the view of this "godfather" figure in the industry, the future way out for photovoltaic products and services must be to find a way out in terms of high quality. And this also confirms what the reporter learned in the previous interview that some more expensive photovoltaic module products are now more and more favored by the market. After all, reliable quality ultimately benefits consumers.

 

How far are new energy vehicles from us? Will they become more popular? Will they become more and more expensive to buy in the future?

Guo Pintao, Director of the New Energy Vehicle and Charging Business Committee of Wuxi New Energy Chamber of Commerce and General Manager of Wuxi Municipal Public New Energy Technology Co., Ltd:

 

Wuxi new energy vehicle ownership doubled, charging pile power supply is "in short supply"

He said that the new energy charging pile business has developed vigorously in recent years, with a large amount of growth. With the gradual popularization of new energy, the demand for electric energy is increasing. At present, the company has set up 135 stations and about 3000 charging piles in Wuxi, all serving new energy vehicles.

He said that last year, there were about 4000 vehicles of new energy vehicles in the entire Wuxi market, and the supply of this charging capacity was already in short supply at the plant station. As the number of new energy vehicles has doubled to 8000 or 9000 this year, the demand for factories and stations is becoming more and more obvious, and it is a factory station that needs large-capacity centralized power supply. "At this time, we very much hope that new energy can be connected to the Internet at a low price. After that, it provides another dimension of choice for the continuous growth of electricity demand."

He said that the charging piles of new energy vehicles and new energy constitute a closed loop of consumption. The growth in this area, coupled with the appropriate allocation of appropriate energy storage and reasonable scheduling of microgrids, actually solves the problem of new energy consumption in the future. He said that in fact, the new energy vehicle itself is an energy storage device. Through big data integration, through different scheduling between plants and stations, and timely feedback to the desired users, the demand for power microgrid can actually be completed. He thinks this is a business opportunity.

He also said that new energy not only includes photovoltaics, but also wind energy and bio-power generation, which can be reflected in application scenarios and applied to future charging piles.

 

Yu Jianhua, General Manager of Nandu Power Power Supply Co., Ltd:

Highways are equipped with energy storage power stations to serve new energy vehicles, which has great market potential.

Yu Jianhua is mainly responsible for the company's energy storage sector business unit, on the new energy vehicle industry, especially energy storage charging pile, he said, on the light storage charge. Some of the projects they are doing have a lot of demonstration projects in China, especially in the areas where the light is deeply developed in the north, combined with large charging stations, including highways, there are large charging stations. For example, the recent release of information on national network electric vehicles will combine all highway charging stations with a certain amount of energy storage.

Now that the charging pile is available, the photovoltaic power station has also gone up to generate electricity, but the charging car cannot reach the full amount. The charging capacity of many piles is very small, and the original planning is closely related to the current stock of cars in the market. So far, the total amount of new energy vehicles in China is matched with piles, and the difference between the two is still far-reaching. In other words, new energy vehicles still have great market potential. However, from the application mode and demonstration projects, the effect of the application, the overall is still very good.

The reporter also learned in the interview that there is a misunderstanding about the "cancellation" of subsidies for new energy vehicles. It is reported that this misunderstanding is mainly due to the general public's "misunderstanding" of the "Notice on Adjusting and Improving the Financial Subsidy Policy for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles" issued on the official website of the Ministry of Finance on February 13 this year ". According to reports, the original intention of this "notice" is that subsidies for new energy vehicles should pay attention to fine grades in the future, and adhere to the principle of not excessively cutting down and making up for the high.

Specifically, the state subsidy for pure electric passenger cars with a range of less than 150km was directly canceled, and the subsidy amount of 36000 yuan for the 150-200km section was reduced to 15000 yuan, with a reduction of 21000 yuan. The 200-250km section will be reduced to 24000 yuan and 12000 yuan will be reduced. The 250-300km section will be reduced to 34000 yuan and 10000 yuan, but the subsidy amount for vehicles with a range of not less than 300km will rise instead.

In short, this document clearly proposes to encourage the application of high energy density and low energy consumption vehicles, significantly tilt the subsidy funds to higher technology models, and maintain the subsidy amount for fuel cells unchanged. This industry shows that after the germination, start-up and scale promotion, the competent departments of the industry attach more importance to the development and improvement of the comprehensive technical level of new energy vehicles than ever before during the upgrading and shifting period of the development of new energy vehicles. "Taking the cruising range as the standard for grading is actually a touch to the industry, encouraging everyone to engage in more technological innovation and make better new energy vehicles." Relevant industry people told reporters.

It can also be said that in the future, with the improvement of supporting facilities, new energy vehicles will become easier and easier, its technical content will inevitably be higher and higher, and the cruising range will inevitably be longer and longer, and it is expected to become a new energy industry in the future. A big hit in development. As for whether it is worth buying new energy vehicles and other questions, the answer is "self-evident.